Executive Order No. 790 extends a special privilege to veterans’ children in civil service exams.
It acknowledges veterans’ contributions to the country and ensures their descendants have opportunities in government service.
Originally, only veterans received preference ratings, but this order expands it to their children.
Explore how this order supports veterans’ families and promotes public service.
What’s Inside?
About Executive Order No. 790
Executive Order No. 790, issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos, extends veteran preference in civil service examinations to any one child of a veteran. This extension recognizes the invaluable service of veterans and their families to the country.
The order acknowledges that some veterans or their spouses may be unable to avail themselves of preference ratings due to age, lack of qualifications, or other reasons. By extending this preference to their children, the government aims to provide opportunities for them to acquire civil service eligibility and join government service.
The Civil Service Commission must amend its rules accordingly to implement this extension. The order was issued on April 3, 1982, in Manila.
What Does This Law Contains?
- Purpose: This order extends a preference in civil service examinations to one child of a veteran who didn’t use their preference or to the child of a widow or disabled veteran who couldn’t qualify.
- Background: Originally, veteran preference in civil service exams was granted to recognize veterans’ service to the country. However, some veterans didn’t take advantage of this due to age or lacking necessary qualifications.
- Problem: Widows of veterans or wives of disabled veterans sometimes couldn’t use this preference because they were disqualified for a job or were disabled themselves.
- Solution: Extending the preference to one veteran’s child could help them obtain civil service eligibility, allowing them to join government service.
- Current Rules: The Civil Service Commission’s existing rules don’t extend this preference to children of veterans.
- Directive: President Ferdinand E. Marcos ordered that veteran preference be extended to one child of a veteran in civil service exams if the veteran or their spouse didn’t use this preference. The Civil Service Commission is tasked with updating its rules accordingly.
Overall Goal: This executive order aims to support the children of veterans by giving them a preference in civil service exams, allowing them to follow in their parent’s footsteps into government service if they choose to do so.
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 790
EXTENDING THE PREFERENCE TO ANY ONE CHILD OF A VETERAN IN CIVIL SERVICE EXAMINATIONS
WHEREAS, under Executive Order No. 132 s. of 1948, veteran preference rating in civil service examinations was granted as an act of recognition of the invaluable service of veterans to the country and conformably with the spirit of Republic Act No. 65, as amended;
WHEREAS, on account of their age and/or lack of necessary qualifications many veterans failed to avail themselves of preference ratings in civil service examinations;
WHEREAS, there are cases where the widow of a veteran or a wife of a disabled veteran cannot avail herself of preference rating on account of disqualification for appointment or disability;
WHEREAS, the extension of this preference to any one child of a veteran may help him or her acquire a civil service eligibility that will enable him/her to join the government service;
WHEREAS, under the present rules of the Civil Service such veteran preference is not extended to children of veterans;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by law, do hereby declare that veteran preference be extended to any one child of a veteran in civil service examinations in cases where the veteran himself or his wife failed to avail of such preference. The Civil Service Commission is hereby directed to amend its rules accordingly.
Done in the City of Manila, this 3rd day of April in the year of Our Lord, nineteen hundred and eighty-two.
(Sgd.) FERDINAND E. MARCOS
President of the Philippines
By the President:
(Sgd.) JUAN C. TUVERA
Presidential Executive Assistant
Disclaimer
This article is for informational purposes only. If you want to verify the original copy of the law, please search The Official Gazette website. For further understanding of the law, consider contacting the nearest lawyer in your area.
Conclusion
Executive Order No. 790, signed by President Ferdinand E. Marcos, recognizes veterans’ service by giving their children a special advantage in civil service exams.
This move aims to honor veterans’ contributions by supporting their families, particularly by helping their children secure government jobs.
Essentially, it widens the scope of support for veterans’ families, ensuring their sacrifices are acknowledged, and their children have more significant opportunities to serve the country, continuing a legacy of public service.
Glossary of Terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Preference | Giving someone or something priority or special treatment. |
| Veteran | Someone who has served in the military. |
| Civil Service | Jobs in government administration and agencies. |
| Examination | A test or assessment to evaluate someone’s knowledge or ability. |
| Invaluable | Extremely valuable or priceless. |
| Conformably | In agreement with or in accordance with something. |
| Amendment | A change or addition to a law or document. |
| Widow | A woman whose spouse has died and has not remarried. |
| Disabled | Having a physical or mental impairment that limits activities, movement, or senses. |
| Disqualification | Being ineligible or not meeting the requirements for something. |
| Disability | A physical or mental condition that limits a person’s movements, senses, or activities. |
| Extension | The act of making something last longer or extending its duration. |
| Eligibility | The state of being qualified or entitled to something. |
| Join | To become a member or part of something. |
| Amendment | A formal change or addition to a law or document. |
| Directive | An official instruction or command. |
| Vested in | Granted or conferred to someone by law or authority. |
| Declaration | A formal or explicit statement or announcement. |
Reference
- Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. (1982, April 04). Executive Order No. 790, s. 1982 | GOVPH. Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1982/04/03/executive-order-no-790-s-1982/